具有以太网接口的嵌入式图像处理系统

针对图像处理过程中的实时性以及系统与外界的以太网通信的要求,提出了具有以太网接口的嵌入式图像处理系统,并介绍了该系统的硬件、软件设计方案和主要技术特点.     

金山金矿采矿方法的人工智能选择

将模糊数学、神经网络方法及灰色系统理论有机地结合起来，应用于金山金矿采矿方法选择中是一次新的尝试。作为选择结果的尾砂充填高效率连续采矿法，以其技术可行和经济合理充分体现了人工智能定量分析选择的全面、客观和准确性。     

基于GM(1,1)模型的矿井瓦斯涌出量预测研究

应用灰色系统理论，建立了预测矿井瓦斯涌出量的灰色系统GM(1，1)模型，并用残差序列对预测模型进行了修正。实例表明，该模型的计算精度符合工程实际，可用于矿井瓦斯涌出量的预测。     

Application of image processing and radial basis neural network techniques for ore sorting and ore classification

Ore sorting is a useful tool to remove gangue material from the ore of bigger size ranges. The radical development in the area of artificial intelligence allows speedy processing the full color digital images for the preferred investigations. In this paper a novel approach to classify the ores for ferromanganese metallurgical plant feed has been proposed based on the visual texture of the ore particles (Mn, Fe, and Al₂O₃ rich) and radial basis neural network. The visual texture of ore particles vary with the mineral contents. This information can be quantified by using image processing technique in RGB color space and, first and second-order statistical analysis. Commonly used Hartlic’s textural features was calculated and presented as neural network inputs along with red, green and blue color values for 5 × 5 pixel size windowpanes extracted from three separate images. Results obtained show encouraging accuracy to apply the approach to develop an expert system for on line ore quality monitoring to control the ore blending in the feed ore circuits as well as separating gangue minerals present in the feed ores. Matlab^® 7.0 was used for visual textural analysis and neural network classification.     

用灰关联度分析评价岩体天然因素对爆破的影响

将爆破对象岩体作为灰色系统研究,用灰色关联度分析评价岩体天然因素对爆破效果（块度）的影响,确定出了央体天然因素中对爆破效果（块度）影响的控制因素,并提出改善爆破效果的途径。     

基于VC++和Matlab的球面孔系位置测量

基于VC 与Matlab混合编程的球面孔位置测量,先采集基准孔图像,经图像处理确定原点坐标.VC 控制补测件运动,使被测孔转至测量位,并驱动CCD采集圆孔图像.通过Matlab引擎实现VC 和Matlab间的数式完成被测孔与基准孔间的空间位置测量.     

基于小波变换的图像边缘检测方法

基于小波变换的图像边缘检测,其图像平滑度与尺度增大成正比:尺度增大,高频受到强抑制,输出图像的信噪比提高,图像边缘平滑变粗,定位精度降低;反之边缘定位精度可提升.小波基函数的选取应保证检测精度,故用大尺度滤波器抑制原图像噪声.同时用小尺度滤波器为图像边缘精确定位,即依据边缘检测的小波母函数一般准则,构造二次B样条小波,并采用自适应阈值图像边缘检测法检测图像边缘.     

Land cover mapping with patch-derived landscape indices

Automated-classification procedures of satellite imagery are mainly based on surface reflectance and generally ignore shape and size of landforms. On the other hand, quantitative landscape ecology has been focused on the patch concept as a landscape unit due to its relevance in the theory and practice of the conservation of species in human-modelled landscapes. The present paper explores how landscape metrics can introduce the component of spatial pattern of landscape elements to enhance land cover classification reliability. In particular, a method is proposed to extract patch-derived indices and to introduce them in a supervised classification of Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) images as neo-channels. To extract patch-derived indices, an image segmentation method based on edge detection was used to define patches without an a priori knowledge of land cover classes. We calculated four patch indices: area, perimeter, shape index and fractal dimension. These indices were introduced in the classification to test the improvement of classification reliability. Well-known additional information (texture and topographic features) was also tested for comparison purposes. The method was tested for mapping land cover types in a mountainous region in the French Pyrenees, the Massif of Arize. The results of classification reliability allowed us to conclude that patch indices and topographic features significantly improved the discrimination of land cover classes. The combination of these additional information types by means of data fusion is useful for land cover classification purposes.     

端承桩承载力不会随时间而增长

强风化岩的力学指标不会随时间而增长，而淤泥层的固结，在端承桩条件下只能引起桩侧负摩擦而使桩的有效承载力略为下降。“解析法推算”所得桩极限荷载，只是预测试桩当时可能达到的极限荷载，而与“时间推移”无关。     

形象·布局·地域——解析"广西壮族自治区人民政府大岭新办公区规划"方案

文章从规划理念的定位、规划设计的要点两方面,解析了广西区人民政府大岭新办公区规划方案的创作过程,同时阐释了规划师在现代行政中心规划中对形象、布局、尺度、地域等设计要素的思考。